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Last updated August 21, 2026

C&K / Signals Library

Forecasted Earnings Per Share

An analyst-estimates signal that ranks stocks by the level of their forward consensus earnings per share.

Family

Analyst Expectations

Representative spec

Forecasted Earnings Per Share

Sharpe Ratio

-0.53

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Definition

Forecasted earnings per share uses the point-in-time forward consensus EPS estimate for each stock. Higher values indicate firms for which analysts expect stronger future earnings.

The signal asks whether the cross-sectional level of expected earnings itself contains return information, even before turning to revision-style changes or broader quality composites.

Inside the finance research stack, the representative implementation sorts the Russell 1000 cross-section on forward EPS and compares the highest-FEPS names against the lowest-FEPS names in a market-neutral spread.

Headline Summary

The first pass on this signal starts with a headline comparison across the sorted signal portfolios and the Russell 1000 benchmark.

Start Date

Dec 2025

Total Return

Top Quintile10.3%
Bottom Quintile12.5%
Long-Short-3.1%
Russell 100012.6%

CAGR

Top Quintile14.6%
Bottom Quintile17.7%
Long-Short-4.3%
Russell 100018.0%

Sharpe Ratio

Top Quintile0.83
Bottom Quintile0.76
Long-Short-0.53
Russell 10001.05

Max Drawdown

Top Quintile-12.0%
Bottom Quintile-11.9%
Long-Short-11.5%
Russell 1000-9.1%

Top Quintile contains the highest-ranked names in the representative sort, while Bottom Quintile contains the lowest-ranked names.

The baseline return path shows how the top-ranked bucket, bottom-ranked bucket, and long-short spread evolved through time in the representative Russell 1000 formation.

T
B
T-B
120110100902025-122026-042026-08

Start-Date Sensitivity

This section checks whether the signal depends too heavily on when the strategy begins. We restart the same baseline long-short construction every six months and compare how the excess return profile changes across those staggered entry dates.

Dec 2025

Top Quintile0.9%
Bottom Quintile1.2%
Long-Short-0.5%

Jun 2026

Top Quintile0.7%
Bottom Quintile-0.7%
Long-Short1.1%

Each row uses the same monthly market-weighted portfolio construction as the baseline sort, but starts the sample at the stated month and carries it through the final available month. Excess returns are measured relative to the 3-month U.S. Treasury bill rate, proxied by the FRED 'DTB3' series.

Sector Results

Sector results show whether the signal's long-short behavior is broad across the Russell 1000 or concentrated in a smaller set of industries.

The plot shows average monthly excess returns for sector-specific long-short implementations using the same baseline portfolio construction within each sector.

Average monthly excess return by sector
-4.0%-2.0%0.0%2.0%4.0%Healthcare-3.3%Technology-3.0%BasicMat.-2.4%Utilities-1.8%RealEstate-0.2%ConsumerDefensive0.4%FinancialServices0.5%ConsumerCyclical1.5%Industrials1.8%Energy2.0%Comm.Services3.6%

Path-Dependency Distribution

This section tests how sensitive the turnover-constrained implementation is to the path of portfolio formation. We run 1,000 different paths that each try to maximize the signal while allowing 10% turnover at each monthly rebalance.

The realized path starts from the actual T-B portfolio on the first initialization date. The other paths use random initializations on day one, then follow the same monthly turnover budget through time. The plot shows the distribution of average monthly excess returns across those random-start paths, with the realized path marked separately for comparison.

Random starts
Realized path
150100500-9.2%-7.0%-4.8%-2.6%
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